What action is NOT advised when treating a patient in shock?

The action of encouraging a patient in shock to walk is not advised because walking can exacerbate their condition and further compromise their circulation. When a person is in shock, their body has already experienced a significant drop in blood flow and oxygen to vital organs. By encouraging movement, you place additional physical stress on the patient, which can lead to a worsening of symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, or even collapse.

In contrast, giving nothing by mouth is crucial to prevent further complications, such as aspiration, especially as the patient may require surgical intervention. Keeping the patient lying down helps to optimize blood flow to vital organs by reducing strain on the body. Elevating the lower extremities is often recommended to aid in improving venous return, helping to boost blood flow to the heart and brain. These actions focus on stabilizing the patient's condition and allowing the body to function more effectively while preparing for further medical treatment. Therefore, encouraging mobility directly contradicts the more foundational principles of managing shock and maintaining a patient's safety and stability.