What type of evaluation is conducted to assess bidder qualifications?

The correct choice is pre-qualification evaluation. This type of evaluation is performed before the bidding process begins to determine whether potential bidders meet the necessary qualifications to be considered for a contract. Pre-qualification typically involves assessing the bidders based on specific criteria such as their financial stability, relevant experience, technical capabilities, and legal compliance. It is designed to eliminate bidders who do not meet the essential qualifications, ensuring that only capable and reliable companies can submit bids. This process helps to streamline the bidding and selection process, ultimately leading to better project outcomes.

In contrast, post-qualification evaluation occurs after the bids have been submitted and focuses on verifying the qualifications of the bidders whose proposals have been considered for award. Comparative evaluation involves analyzing and comparing the submitted bids against each other based on predetermined criteria. Risk evaluation assesses potential risks associated with a project or the bidders' proposals but does not specifically target the qualifications of the bidders themselves. Each of these other evaluation types serves different purposes within the procurement process.