Which of the following is NOT a part of a neurological assessment?

A neurological assessment focuses on evaluating the nervous system and encompasses various components that help identify neurological conditions. The mental status portion assesses cognitive function, including alertness, orientation, and memory, which are crucial in determining how the brain is functioning.

The cranial nerves are also an integral part of the neurological assessment, as they control many sensory and motor functions. Examining these nerves provides insight into the functional status of the brain and brainstem.

Sensory evaluation is another important element, examining a person’s ability to perceive different sensations, which can help detect neurological disorders.

Respiration, while an important aspect of overall health assessment, is typically evaluated in systemic or respiratory assessments rather than specifically within a neurological evaluation. Neurologists may assess respiratory function as part of a comprehensive examination if there are indications of neurological impact on breathing, but respiration itself does not fall under the direct scope of a neurological assessment. Thus, it is identified as the component that is not part of a neurological assessment.